CARACAL Caracal caracal

SIZE

Caracal are the largest of the small cats and are often classed as 'medium-sized' cats. 

NAME

The name Caracal comes from Turkish word "karakulak" meaning 'black eared'. The Swahili name for Caracal is "Simbamangu" which means 'secretive lion' or 'secretive cat' as they are rarely seen. 

IDENTIFICATION 

The Caracal resembles a lynx with the dark tufts on its large, pointed ears.  It is one of the few cat species that dont have any spots or stripes on its coat.  More...

UNIQUE BEHAVIOUR 

Caracal are capable of tremendous aerial acrobatic jumps. They can leap into the air and knock down 10-12 birds at one time.  Watch a video...

Highlights

*Largest small cat

*Black tufted ears

*Leaps to catch   birds

Common Names

 African Caracal
African Lynx
 Asian Caracal
Persian Lynx
Caracal Lynx
Desert Lynx

  

DISTRIBUTION 

Caracal occur throughout Africa and South East Asia but are absent from from the extreme desert regions and rainforests.  More...

HISTORY  

The Caracal was once tamed and trained for bird hunting in Iran and India. They were put into arenas containing a flock of pigeons, and wagers were made as to how many the cat would take down. This is the origination of the expression "to put a cat amongst the pigeons".
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